open-ended interaction

Today's computers can perform billions of operations a second and store lifetimes of data. These capabilities create awesome potential for new tools that support and enhance the creative process, yet this potential is often buried beneath an interface that is sluggish and cumbersome to use. Users end up wrestling with the interface, rather than their problem.

This research seeks to develop new models of user interaction that explicitly recognize and support the messy, open-ended processes characteristic of creative pursuits. To this end, we are focusing our efforts on the lower-level interactions likely to be found in any computer-based tool. For example, "undo" is a conceptually simple, yet powerful capability that enables the user to experiment in any application. Our goal is to develop user interface mechanisms that share this same power and broad utility.

One of our first efforts has been the creation of Side Views, a user interface mechanism that provides on-demand, persistent previews of commands. Side Views encourages experimentation and exploration of possibilities, without requiring users to modify their data.

 

people
Michael Terry [mterry@cc.gatech.edu]
Elizabeth Mynatt [mynatt@cc.gatech.edu]

 

funding
This research is funded by the Sloan Foundation.

 

publications
Terry, M., and Mynatt, E. (2002). "Recognizing creative needs in user interface design." In the Proceedings of the ACM Conference on Creativity and Cognition (CC 2002). Loughborough, United Kingdom. [pdf]

Terry, M. and Mynatt, E. (2002) "Side Views: Persistent, on-demand previews for open-ended tasks." In the Proceedings of the ACM Symposium on User Interface Software and Technology (UIST 2002). Paris, France. [pdf]

Terry, M. and Mynatt, E. (2002). "Supporting experimentation with side views." In Communications of the ACM. [pdf]

Terry, M. & Mynatt, E.D. (2002). "Focusing on fundamental interactions to enhance the creative experience." Position paper for a CHI 2002 workshop. [pdf]

Terry, M. (2001). "Task blocks: Tangible interfaces for creative exploration." In Extended Abstracts of the ACM Conference on Human Factors in Computing Systems (CHI 2001). Seattle, Washington: ACM Press, pp. [pdf]

 

project source
Source code for portions of this project is available for download at http://jgimp.sourceforge.net.