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Morphological Image Processing

We have developed an algorithm to automatically segment 3-dimensional imagery. The algorithm is designed to segment brain tissue conatined in three-dimensional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) datasets. The algorithm fuses morphological filters by reconstruction (which analyzes the geometrical information) with histogram-based thresholding (for gray level tissue classification). Segmentation is performed by watershed analysis of the 3D data set. The method effectively discriminates the brain tissue from the rest of the anatomical structures within the MR signal volume in a fully automated fashion. The robustness of this technique has been successfully tested on numerous patient data sets.


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References:

  • "Automatic 3-dimensional segmentation of mr brain tissue using filters by reconstruction,"
    Joaquin Madrid and Norberto Ezquerra. In Petros Maragos, Ronald Schafer, and Akmal Butt, editors, Mathematical Morphology and its Applications to Image and Signal Processing, pages 417-424. ISMM, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Boston, MASS, May 1996.

  • "Topological Considerations on Grey Level Skeletonization,"
    with J. Madrid and R. Mersereau. Proc. Conf. on Visual Comm. and Image Processing, SPIE V. 1818, p. 392-401, Boston, MA, 1993.


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